Swallowing Disorders
Therapy Goals
- Strengthen and coordinate the orofacial muscles used during mastication (chewing) and deglutition (swallowing) that are dysfunctional or weakened by neurological conditions or adverse behavioral patterns that may threaten safety when feeding.
- Establish mouth, tongue, and facial muscle patterns that promote correct function of these structures during drinking, chewing, collecting and swallowing of food.
- Reduce the risk of aspiration (food or liquid entering the airway) that can cause pneumonia and chronic lung disease.
- Determine the specific food and liquid textures that are easier and safer for the individual to swallow.
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